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WATER, LAND AND FOREST RESOURCES

OPTIMIZATION OF CHEMICAL LAND RECLAMATION TECHNOLOGY IN THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN

Mirobit Mirdadaev 1 , Ayana Dyuseikhan 2 , Ainura Aldiyarova 2 , Alexander Basmanov 1 , Yermekkul Zhaparkulova 2

1 LLP "Kazakh Scientific Research Institute of Water Management"; 2 NJSC «Kazakh National Agrarian Research University»

doi.org/10.37884/1-2024/25 pp. 253-263 Admitted 31.01.2024 Published 29.03.2024

Abstract

The article discusses the technologies of energy-efficient use of chemical reclamation on degraded lands of the Zhambyl region. According to the research results, it was revealed that the use of energy-efficient chemical reclamation technologies provides a favorable salt regime of the soil, as well as obtaining a high yield of corn grain with savings in fuel and energy resources.

Field experiments on studying energy-efficient use of chemical reclamation on degraded lands were conducted at the experimental-production site of KazSRIWE on the area of 2 ha.

On the basis of calculated research data the energy intensity of reclamation measures was determined using different types of ameliorants and reclamation methods. For objective assessment, energy intensity indicators were divided into two groups: by type of costs and by reclamation effect.

Results of researches on application of different technologies of chemical amelioration have shown that the greatest efficiency gives the variant of technology - "combined application of mineral and liquid chemical ameliorant phosphogypsum (CaSO4ꞏ2H2O) + aqueous ammonia (NH3 + NH4OH), phosphogypsum dose 5 t/ha + aqueous ammonia dose 50 kg/ha, concentration 25%.

The study was carried out as part of the implementation of research work in the field of agro-industrial complex under the scientific and technical program (IRN VR 10764920) "Irrigation technologies and technical means for the introduction of new irrigation lands, reconstruction and modernization of existing irrigation systems" for 2021-2023.

technologies, irrigation, phosphogypsum, ammonia, agricultural landscapes, degraded lands

01 Introduction

The full text of the article is available for download in PDF format on the right panel.

02 References

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Citation Links

[1]2024. OPTIMIZATION OF CHEMICAL LAND RECLAMATION TECHNOLOGY IN THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN. Izdenister natigeler. 1 (101) (Mar. 2024), 253–263. DOI:https://doi.org/10.37884/1-2024/25.
(1)OPTIMIZATION OF CHEMICAL LAND RECLAMATION TECHNOLOGY IN THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN. Izdenister natigeler 2024, No. 1 (101), 253-263. https://doi.org/10.37884/1-2024/25.
OPTIMIZATION OF CHEMICAL LAND RECLAMATION TECHNOLOGY IN THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN. (2024). Izdenister Natigeler, 1 (101), 253-263. https://doi.org/10.37884/1-2024/25
OPTIMIZATION OF CHEMICAL LAND RECLAMATION TECHNOLOGY IN THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN. Izdenister natigeler, [S. l.], n. 1 (101), p. 253–263, 2024. DOI: 10.37884/1-2024/25. Disponível em: https://kazvetjournal.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/489. Acesso em: 15 sep. 2026.
“OPTIMIZATION OF CHEMICAL LAND RECLAMATION TECHNOLOGY IN THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN”. 2024. Izdenister Natigeler, no. 1 (101) (March): 253-63. https://doi.org/10.37884/1-2024/25.
“OPTIMIZATION OF CHEMICAL LAND RECLAMATION TECHNOLOGY IN THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN” (2024) Izdenister natigeler, (1 (101), pp. 253–263. doi:10.37884/1-2024/25.
[1]“OPTIMIZATION OF CHEMICAL LAND RECLAMATION TECHNOLOGY IN THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN”, Izdenister natigeler, no. 1 (101), pp. 253–263, Mar. 2024, doi: 10.37884/1-2024/25.
“OPTIMIZATION OF CHEMICAL LAND RECLAMATION TECHNOLOGY IN THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN”. Izdenister Natigeler, no. 1 (101), Mar. 2024, pp. 253-6, https://doi.org/10.37884/1-2024/25.
“OPTIMIZATION OF CHEMICAL LAND RECLAMATION TECHNOLOGY IN THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN”. Izdenister natigeler, no. 1 (101) (March 29, 2024): 253–263. Accessed September 15, 2026. https://kazvetjournal.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/489.
1.OPTIMIZATION OF CHEMICAL LAND RECLAMATION TECHNOLOGY IN THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN. Izdenister natigeler [Internet]. 2024 Mar. 29 [cited 2026 Sep. 15];(1 (101):253-6. Available from: https://kazvetjournal.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/489
1.OPTIMIZATION OF CHEMICAL LAND RECLAMATION TECHNOLOGY IN THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN. Izdenister natigeler. 2024;(1 (101):253-263. doi:10.37884/1-2024/25