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WATER, LAND AND FOREST RESOURCES

ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT OF METHODS FOR IMPROVING SALINE

Adeubay Seitkaziyev 1 , Kydyraly Musabekov 1 , Kuat Estaev 1 , Karlygash Seitkazieva 1 , Saltanat Dauletbai 1

1 Taraz Regional University named after M.Kh.Dulaty

doi.org/10.37884/1-2024/14 pp. 132-141 Admitted 10.01.2024 Published 29.03.2024

Abstract

The research was carried out in agricultural ecosystems on gray-earth irrigated soils of the Bayzak district of the Zhambyl region. Two directions have been established to obtain complete results of soil characteristics. The research of the first direction is designed to determine the water-physical properties of saline and saline lands, the dynamics of soil moisture at various indicators of soil density. In the second direction, methods for improving saline lands are considered, in particular, irrigation technologies along furrows and strips, resource-saving technologies for washing salts in soils against the background of deep loosening.At the same time, the effectiveness of the applied reclamation measures was assessed in an environmental context.

It is recommended to conduct research on irrigation methods and flushing technology for at least three years and grow salt-resistant crops in the fields where flushing was carried out, with flushing regulation in combination with irrigation. The necessity of using a chemical meliorant on saline soils has been revealed. In addition, where the groundwater level is close to the surface, it is recommended to carry out flushing in fields with closed collector and drainage networks. If this is not possible, then it is possible to rinse through open drains. Recommended washing standards and irrigation methods in combination with deep loosening displace salts from the calculated layer of cultivated soils, improving soil ecology (α) and increasing the yield of cultivated crops. Where α is an indicator estimating the level of salt leaching in the soil.

irrigated agriculture, irrigation technologies, evaporation from the soil, deep loosening, saline soils, filtration coefficients, washing rate.

01 Introduction

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02 References

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Citation Links

[1]2024. ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT OF METHODS FOR IMPROVING SALINE . Izdenister natigeler. 1 (101) (Mar. 2024), 132–141. DOI:https://doi.org/10.37884/1-2024/14.
(1)ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT OF METHODS FOR IMPROVING SALINE . Izdenister natigeler 2024, No. 1 (101), 132-141. https://doi.org/10.37884/1-2024/14.
ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT OF METHODS FOR IMPROVING SALINE . (2024). Izdenister Natigeler, 1 (101), 132-141. https://doi.org/10.37884/1-2024/14
ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT OF METHODS FOR IMPROVING SALINE . Izdenister natigeler, [S. l.], n. 1 (101), p. 132–141, 2024. DOI: 10.37884/1-2024/14. Disponível em: https://kazvetjournal.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/447. Acesso em: 15 sep. 2026.
“ ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT OF METHODS FOR IMPROVING SALINE ”. 2024. Izdenister Natigeler, no. 1 (101) (March): 132-41. https://doi.org/10.37884/1-2024/14.
“ ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT OF METHODS FOR IMPROVING SALINE ” (2024) Izdenister natigeler, (1 (101), pp. 132–141. doi:10.37884/1-2024/14.
[1]“ ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT OF METHODS FOR IMPROVING SALINE ”, Izdenister natigeler, no. 1 (101), pp. 132–141, Mar. 2024, doi: 10.37884/1-2024/14.
“ ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT OF METHODS FOR IMPROVING SALINE ”. Izdenister Natigeler, no. 1 (101), Mar. 2024, pp. 132-41, https://doi.org/10.37884/1-2024/14.
“ ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT OF METHODS FOR IMPROVING SALINE ”. Izdenister natigeler, no. 1 (101) (March 29, 2024): 132–141. Accessed September 15, 2026. https://kazvetjournal.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/447.
1.ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT OF METHODS FOR IMPROVING SALINE . Izdenister natigeler [Internet]. 2024 Mar. 29 [cited 2026 Sep. 15];(1 (101):132-41. Available from: https://kazvetjournal.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/447
1.ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT OF METHODS FOR IMPROVING SALINE . Izdenister natigeler. 2024;(1 (101):132-141. doi:10.37884/1-2024/14