ВЛИЯНИЕ СОЛОДКИ ГОЛОЙ (GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA L) НА ПИТАТЕЛЬНЫЙ РЕЖИМ ЗАСОЛЕННЫХ ПОЧВ ЮЖНОГО КАЗАХСТАНА

Мария Ибраева; Улбосын Маханова

doi:10.37884/4-2024/12

Abstract

The article considers the issues of phytoreclamation of saline soils by cultivating licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra) and its effect on their nutrient regime. The relevance of the research is that in the southern half of the Republic, saline soils have a tendency to steadily grow not only due to changes in soil formation factors, but also due to increased anthropogenic impact. Their development is achieved by a classic method, the essence of which is the leaching of salts from the soil and ground layer against the background of a drainage and collector network. The main disadvantage of the noted method is the use of a huge amount of water. In this regard, the purpose of the research was to determine the effects of licorice on the nutrient regime of saline soils of Southern Kazakhstan with different levels of salinity to develop a biological method of reclamation. The advantage of the latter over similar methods is that when growing licorice, a large volume of water is not spent, and due to the biological characteristics of the plant, it carries easily soluble salts with the above-ground mass, ensures a decrease in the level of groundwater and enriches the soil with organic matter.

Field experiments were conducted on the territories of three pilot farms in Southern Kazakhstan, which differ in the level of soil salinity. The studies showed that growing licorice in conditions of slightly, moderately and strongly saline soils does not affect the provision of soils with humus.

Southern Kazakhstan, saline soils, secondary salinization, salt accumulation, phytomelioration, plant, licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra L).

01 Introduction

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02 References

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3. Issanova, G. T., Abuduwaili, J., Mamutov, Z. U., Kaldybaev, A. A., Saparov, G. A., & Bazarbaeva, T. A. Saline soils and identification of salt accumulation provinces in Kazakhstan//Arid ecosystems. – 2017. – Т. 7. – С. 243-250.
4. Ануарбеков К., Куватова Г., Алдиярова А. Тұзданған топырақтардың физикалық жағдайына баға беру және суармалы егіншілікте дұрыс пайдалану //Исследования, результаты. – 2023. – №. 3 (99). – С. 308-319.
5. Сағымбаев С. Арал өңіріндегі суармаль жерлердің қазіргі жағдайы, егіншілік саласын әртараптандыру, күріш және дәстүрлі емес дақылдарды өсіру перспективалары. // Доклады республиканской научно-практической конференции.-Шымкент, 2006. - 14-18 с.;
6. Отаров А, Ибраева М.А, Усипбеков М, Wilkomirski B, Suska-Malawska M. Краткая характеристика почвенного покрова и анализ современного состояния плодородия почв Южно-Казахстанской области. Журнал Почвоведение и агрохимия, 2008. - №1.- 68-76с.
7. Борьба с засолением земель. Под ред. В. А. Ковды. Международная серия "Охрана природы". М. Колос, 1981 г. авт.св. N 1606023, 1428297, кл. А 01 G 25/00, 1988).
8. Трускавецкий Р.С., Ткач В.И. (Украина) / Руководство по управлению засолёнными почвами. Под редакцией Р. Варгаса, Е.И.Панковой, С.А.Балюка, П.В.Красильнокова, и Г.М.Хасанхановой / Published by the Foodand Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and Lomonosov Moskow State University. Продовольственная и Сельскохозяйственная Организация Объединённых Наций. Рим, 2017. С. 49-51.
9. Рахмонов И., Ташбеков У. Фитомелиорация засоленных почв с помощью посевов солодкового корня (Glycyrrhiza glabra) //Владимирский земледелец. – 2020. – №. 2 (92). – С. 33-39.;
10. Kushiev K. et al. The rol of licorice for remediation of saline soils //Open Journal of Science and Technology. – 2021. – Т. 4. – №. 1. – С. 10-20.
11. Otarov A., Duisekov S., Poshanov M., Smanov G. The results of the works on development of the method for biological reclamation of saline soils by planting Glycyrrhiza glabra L. Abstracts of the 3rd International Workshop – 2017. “Eco-Environment Safety along the Silk-Road”. Issyk-Kul region, Kyrgyzstan. Boz-Beshik 2017. Р. 30-33.
12. Egamberdieva D., Mamedov N. A. Potential use of Licorice in phytoremediation of salt affected soils //Plants, Pollutants and Remediation. – 2015. – С. 309-318.
13. Egamberdieva D. et al. Biochar amendments improve licorice (Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch.) growth and nutrient uptake under salt stress //Plants. – 2021. – Т. 10. – №. 10. – С. 2135.
14. Mambetnazarov A. B. et al. To the development of optimal methods for licorice seeds growing (Glycyrrhiza glabra L.) in irrigated lands of the Republic of Karakalpakstan //IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. – IOP Publishing, 2021. – Т. 937. – №. 3. – С. 032102.
15. Urmanova M. et al. Influence of soil treatment methods and standards of mineral fertilizers on growth and development of malt and soil fertility //E3S web of conferences. – EDP Sciences, 2021. – Т. 244. – С. 02036.
16. Zhikhareva, G. А., and Sokolov АА Kurmangaliev АB. "The soils of Chimkent Oblast." (1969): 160.
17. Arynushkina, E. V. "Soil Chemical Analysis Guidelines." (1970).
18. Правила проведения агрохимического обследования почв. Приказ и.о. Министра сельского хозяйства РК от 27 февраля 2015 года №4-1/147. https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/V1500010686.

Citation Links

[1]2024. INFLUENCE OF LICORICE (GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA L) ON THE NUTRIENT REGIME OF SALINE SOILS OF SOUTHERN KAZAKHSTAN. Izdenister natigeler. 4 (104) (Dec. 2024), 114–129. DOI:https://doi.org/10.37884/4-2024/12.

(1)INFLUENCE OF LICORICE (GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA L) ON THE NUTRIENT REGIME OF SALINE SOILS OF SOUTHERN KAZAKHSTAN. Izdenister natigeler 2024, No. 4 (104), 114-129. https://doi.org/10.37884/4-2024/12.

INFLUENCE OF LICORICE (GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA L) ON THE NUTRIENT REGIME OF SALINE SOILS OF SOUTHERN KAZAKHSTAN. (2024). Izdenister Natigeler, 4 (104), 114-129. https://doi.org/10.37884/4-2024/12

INFLUENCE OF LICORICE (GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA L) ON THE NUTRIENT REGIME OF SALINE SOILS OF SOUTHERN KAZAKHSTAN. Izdenister natigeler, [S. l.], n. 4 (104), p. 114–129, 2024. DOI: 10.37884/4-2024/12. Disponível em: https://kazvetjournal.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/714. Acesso em: 15 sep. 2026.

“INFLUENCE OF LICORICE (GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA L) ON THE NUTRIENT REGIME OF SALINE SOILS OF SOUTHERN KAZAKHSTAN”. 2024. Izdenister Natigeler, no. 4 (104) (December): 114-29. https://doi.org/10.37884/4-2024/12.

“INFLUENCE OF LICORICE (GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA L) ON THE NUTRIENT REGIME OF SALINE SOILS OF SOUTHERN KAZAKHSTAN” (2024) Izdenister natigeler, (4 (104), pp. 114–129. doi:10.37884/4-2024/12.

[1]“INFLUENCE OF LICORICE (GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA L) ON THE NUTRIENT REGIME OF SALINE SOILS OF SOUTHERN KAZAKHSTAN”, Izdenister natigeler, no. 4 (104), pp. 114–129, Dec. 2024, doi: 10.37884/4-2024/12.

“INFLUENCE OF LICORICE (GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA L) ON THE NUTRIENT REGIME OF SALINE SOILS OF SOUTHERN KAZAKHSTAN”. Izdenister Natigeler, no. 4 (104), Dec. 2024, pp. 114-29, https://doi.org/10.37884/4-2024/12.

“INFLUENCE OF LICORICE (GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA L) ON THE NUTRIENT REGIME OF SALINE SOILS OF SOUTHERN KAZAKHSTAN”. Izdenister natigeler, no. 4 (104) (December 30, 2024): 114–129. Accessed September 15, 2026. https://kazvetjournal.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/714.

1.INFLUENCE OF LICORICE (GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA L) ON THE NUTRIENT REGIME OF SALINE SOILS OF SOUTHERN KAZAKHSTAN. Izdenister natigeler [Internet]. 2024 Dec. 30 [cited 2026 Sep. 15];(4 (104):114-29. Available from: https://kazvetjournal.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/714

1.INFLUENCE OF LICORICE (GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA L) ON THE NUTRIENT REGIME OF SALINE SOILS OF SOUTHERN KAZAKHSTAN. Izdenister natigeler. 2024;(4 (104):114-129. doi:10.37884/4-2024/12

[1] 1. Панкова. Е. И, Конюшкова М. В. История изучения и основные направления развития методов оценки и картографирования засоленности почв аридных и семиаридных территории. Бюллетень Почвенного института им. В.В. Докучаева. -2016. - Вып. 82.- С. 122-138.;

[2] 2. Панкова Е.И, Конюшкова М.В. Влияние глобального потепления климата на засоленность почв аридных регионов // Бюллетень Почвенного института им. В.В. Докучаева, 2013. - Вып. 71.- С.3-15.;

[3] 3. Issanova, G. T., Abuduwaili, J., Mamutov, Z. U., Kaldybaev, A. A., Saparov, G. A., & Bazarbaeva, T. A. Saline soils and identification of salt accumulation provinces in Kazakhstan//Arid ecosystems. – 2017. – Т. 7. – С. 243-250.

[4] 4. Ануарбеков К., Куватова Г., Алдиярова А. Тұзданған топырақтардың физикалық жағдайына баға беру және суармалы егіншілікте дұрыс пайдалану //Исследования, результаты. – 2023. – №. 3 (99). – С. 308-319.

[5] 5. Сағымбаев С. Арал өңіріндегі суармаль жерлердің қазіргі жағдайы, егіншілік саласын әртараптандыру, күріш және дәстүрлі емес дақылдарды өсіру перспективалары. // Доклады республиканской научно-практической конференции.-Шымкент, 2006. - 14-18 с.;

[6] 6. Отаров А, Ибраева М.А, Усипбеков М, Wilkomirski B, Suska-Malawska M. Краткая характеристика почвенного покрова и анализ современного состояния плодородия почв Южно-Казахстанской области. Журнал Почвоведение и агрохимия, 2008. - №1.- 68-76с.

[7] 7. Борьба с засолением земель. Под ред. В. А. Ковды. Международная серия "Охрана природы". М. Колос, 1981 г. авт.св. N 1606023, 1428297, кл. А 01 G 25/00, 1988).

[8] 8. Трускавецкий Р.С., Ткач В.И. (Украина) / Руководство по управлению засолёнными почвами. Под редакцией Р. Варгаса, Е.И.Панковой, С.А.Балюка, П.В.Красильнокова, и Г.М.Хасанхановой / Published by the Foodand Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and Lomonosov Moskow State University. Продовольственная и Сельскохозяйственная Организация Объединённых Наций. Рим, 2017. С. 49-51.

[9] 9. Рахмонов И., Ташбеков У. Фитомелиорация засоленных почв с помощью посевов солодкового корня (Glycyrrhiza glabra) //Владимирский земледелец. – 2020. – №. 2 (92). – С. 33-39.;

[10] 10. Kushiev K. et al. The rol of licorice for remediation of saline soils //Open Journal of Science and Technology. – 2021. – Т. 4. – №. 1. – С. 10-20.

[11] 11. Otarov A., Duisekov S., Poshanov M., Smanov G. The results of the works on development of the method for biological reclamation of saline soils by planting Glycyrrhiza glabra L. Abstracts of the 3rd International Workshop – 2017. “Eco-Environment Safety along the Silk-Road”. Issyk-Kul region, Kyrgyzstan. Boz-Beshik 2017. Р. 30-33.

[12] 12. Egamberdieva D., Mamedov N. A. Potential use of Licorice in phytoremediation of salt affected soils //Plants, Pollutants and Remediation. – 2015. – С. 309-318.

[13] 13. Egamberdieva D. et al. Biochar amendments improve licorice (Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch.) growth and nutrient uptake under salt stress //Plants. – 2021. – Т. 10. – №. 10. – С. 2135.

[14] 14. Mambetnazarov A. B. et al. To the development of optimal methods for licorice seeds growing (Glycyrrhiza glabra L.) in irrigated lands of the Republic of Karakalpakstan //IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. – IOP Publishing, 2021. – Т. 937. – №. 3. – С. 032102.

[15] 15. Urmanova M. et al. Influence of soil treatment methods and standards of mineral fertilizers on growth and development of malt and soil fertility //E3S web of conferences. – EDP Sciences, 2021. – Т. 244. – С. 02036.

[16] 16. Zhikhareva, G. А., and Sokolov АА Kurmangaliev АB. "The soils of Chimkent Oblast." (1969): 160.

[17] 17. Arynushkina, E. V. "Soil Chemical Analysis Guidelines." (1970).

[18] 18. Правила проведения агрохимического обследования почв. Приказ и.о. Министра сельского хозяйства РК от 27 февраля 2015 года №4-1/147. https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/V1500010686.