АУЫЛДЫҚ АУМАҚТАРДЫҢ ТҰРАҚТЫ ДАМУЫ:  ЭКОТУРИЗМ ЖӘНЕ АГРОТУРИЗМ

Эльмира Бөрібай; Динара  Есимова; Гульмира  Сатыбалдиева; Кутай  Октай

doi:10.37884/2-2024/09

Abstract

The article discusses the theoretical and methodological aspects of the development of ecological and agricultural tourism as a factor in the sustainable development of rural areas in the Republic of Kazakhstan. Ecotourism is one of the fastest-growing types of tourism, and according to experts, it accounts for 10-20% of the global tourism market.

Tourism is currently gradually becoming a major industry and a rapidly developing sector of tourist services, and the development of ecotourism and agrotourism plays a significant role in this regard.The research paper presents an overview of scientific publications and statistical data on the development of tourism, as well as measures to implement the state program for the development of the tourism industry in the Republic of Kazakhstan from 2019 to 2025. It comprehensively discusses the importance of turning tourism into a highly profitable sector of the economy and its contribution to socio-economic development in the country.

Ecotourism, which is becoming increasingly influential as an effective tool for protecting nature and cultural and spiritual heritage, is also discussed in depth. Analyzing the priority issues of rural development, the authors consider the need to find ways to improve the living conditions of local residents and promote economic growth. Tourist and recreational resources essential for the development of eco-tourism and agriculture in rural areas have been identified and justified. Proposals for the development of these forms of tourism in various regions of the country have been formulated.

sustainable development, ecotourism, agrotourism, environmental strategy, ethno-auls, environmental crisis, sustainable tourism, natural landscape.

01 Introduction

The full text of the article is available for download in PDF format on the right panel.

02 References

1. Indicators of Sustainable Development for Tourism Destinations: A Guidebook. – Madrid: World Tourism Organization. 2014. – 107 p.
2. Альмухамедова О.А. Роль экотуризма в устойчивом развитии рекреации //Известия ЮФУ, Технические науки, 2018. – стр.8-19. – Режим доступа: https: //cyberleninka.ru/article/n/rol-ekoturizma-v-ustoychivom-razvitii-rekreatsii (Дата обращения: 6.06.2019).
3. Рудакова Л.В. Современное состояние и перспективы развития мирового экотуризма//Проблемы экономики, 2009. 1(8). – стр.247-257.
4. UNWTO Tourism Highlights 2016 Edition (World Tourism Organization, 2016); http://www.e-unwto.org/doi/pdf/10.18111/9789284418145.
5. Manfred Lenzen , Ya-Yen Sun, Futu Faturay , Yuan-Peng Ting, Arne Geschke and Arunima Malik. The carbon footprint of global tourism/Nature Climate Change. V.8, JUNE 2018, Р.522–528 https://www.nature.com/articles/s41558-018-0141-x (дата обращения: 17.06.2021).
6. Харальд Ульмер. Агротуризм и экотуризм. Концепция устойчивого развития в туризме и возможности для сельских территорий. Аугсбург, - 2021. – 18 с.
7. Иванов В.Д. Экологический, сельский туризм, агротуризм //Актуальные проблемы педагогики и психологии 2022. т.3, № 9. – стр.47-55.
8. Алиева Ж.Н., Аблеева А.Г., Калиаскарова З.К. Экологический туризм и его роль в устойчивом развитии // Вестник КазНУ. Серия экологическая. №2/1 (38). 2014. – стр.12-16.
9. Baizhanova Sh.B, Konarbayeva Z.K., Kaldybekovа Zh.B. Current trends in the development of functional food industry in the Republic of Kazakhstan and abroad//«Ізденістер, нәтижелер – Исследования, результаты». №4(100) 2023, ISSN 2304-3334, Р.268-277.
10. Тлеубердинова А.Т., Кулик В.Б., Кулик К.В. Экологический туризм как фактор развития сельских территорий Республики Казахстан. Вестник университета «Туран». 2021;(2):167-174. https://doi.org/10.46914/1562-2959-2021-1-2-167-174.
11. Каирова Ш.Г., Есимова Д.Д., Маликова Ф.М. Устойчивый экологический туризм в Казахстане // Наука и туризм: стратегии взаимодействия. Выпуск 8, 2019. – стр.22-29.
12. Қазақстан Республикасының туристік саласын дамытудың 2019 – 2025 жылдарға арналған мемлекеттік бағдарламасын бекіту туралы Қазақстан Республикасы Үкіметінің 2019 жылғы 31 мамырдағы № 360 қаулысы [Электронды ресурс] //Əділет [web-портал]. – 2019. – URL: https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P1900000360 (Қарау уақыты: 01.12.2022).
13. Концепции развития туристской отрасли Республики Казахстан на 2023-2029 годы. Астана, - 2023, №262.
14. Khamzina Sh., Satybaldiyeva G., Boribay E., Ussubaliyeva S., Esengaraeva B. The role of Green Media in solving environmental problems in the Republic of Kazakhstan //Rivista Di Studi Sulla Sostenibil ITA, FrancoAngeli Editore, Vol.XIII, – P.183-197.

Citation Links

[1]2024. SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL AREAS: ECOTOURISM AND AGROTOURISM. Izdenister natigeler. 2 (102) (Jun. 2024), 84–96. DOI:https://doi.org/10.37884/2-2024/09.

(1)SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL AREAS: ECOTOURISM AND AGROTOURISM. Izdenister natigeler 2024, No. 2 (102), 84-96. https://doi.org/10.37884/2-2024/09.

SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL AREAS: ECOTOURISM AND AGROTOURISM. (2024). Izdenister Natigeler, 2 (102), 84-96. https://doi.org/10.37884/2-2024/09

SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL AREAS: ECOTOURISM AND AGROTOURISM. Izdenister natigeler, [S. l.], n. 2 (102), p. 84–96, 2024. DOI: 10.37884/2-2024/09. Disponível em: https://kazvetjournal.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/495. Acesso em: 15 sep. 2026.

“SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL AREAS: ECOTOURISM AND AGROTOURISM”. 2024. Izdenister Natigeler, no. 2 (102) (June): 84-96. https://doi.org/10.37884/2-2024/09.

“SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL AREAS: ECOTOURISM AND AGROTOURISM” (2024) Izdenister natigeler, (2 (102), pp. 84–96. doi:10.37884/2-2024/09.

[1]“SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL AREAS: ECOTOURISM AND AGROTOURISM”, Izdenister natigeler, no. 2 (102), pp. 84–96, Jun. 2024, doi: 10.37884/2-2024/09.

“SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL AREAS: ECOTOURISM AND AGROTOURISM”. Izdenister Natigeler, no. 2 (102), June 2024, pp. 84-96, https://doi.org/10.37884/2-2024/09.

“SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL AREAS: ECOTOURISM AND AGROTOURISM”. Izdenister natigeler, no. 2 (102) (June 29, 2024): 84–96. Accessed September 15, 2026. https://kazvetjournal.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/495.

1.SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL AREAS: ECOTOURISM AND AGROTOURISM. Izdenister natigeler [Internet]. 2024 Jun. 29 [cited 2026 Sep. 15];(2 (102):84-96. Available from: https://kazvetjournal.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/495

1.SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL AREAS: ECOTOURISM AND AGROTOURISM. Izdenister natigeler. 2024;(2 (102):84-96. doi:10.37884/2-2024/09

[1] 1. Indicators of Sustainable Development for Tourism Destinations: A Guidebook. – Madrid: World Tourism Organization. 2014. – 107 p.

[2] 2. Альмухамедова О.А. Роль экотуризма в устойчивом развитии рекреации //Известия ЮФУ, Технические науки, 2018. – стр.8-19. – Режим доступа: https: //cyberleninka.ru/article/n/rol-ekoturizma-v-ustoychivom-razvitii-rekreatsii (Дата обращения: 6.06.2019).

[3] 3. Рудакова Л.В. Современное состояние и перспективы развития мирового экотуризма//Проблемы экономики, 2009. 1(8). – стр.247-257.

[4] 4. UNWTO Tourism Highlights 2016 Edition (World Tourism Organization, 2016); http://www.e-unwto.org/doi/pdf/10.18111/9789284418145.

[5] 5. Manfred Lenzen , Ya-Yen Sun, Futu Faturay , Yuan-Peng Ting, Arne Geschke and Arunima Malik. The carbon footprint of global tourism/Nature Climate Change. V.8, JUNE 2018, Р.522–528 https://www.nature.com/articles/s41558-018-0141-x (дата обращения: 17.06.2021).

[6] 6. Харальд Ульмер. Агротуризм и экотуризм. Концепция устойчивого развития в туризме и возможности для сельских территорий. Аугсбург, - 2021. – 18 с.

[7] 7. Иванов В.Д. Экологический, сельский туризм, агротуризм //Актуальные проблемы педагогики и психологии 2022. т.3, № 9. – стр.47-55.

[8] 8. Алиева Ж.Н., Аблеева А.Г., Калиаскарова З.К. Экологический туризм и его роль в устойчивом развитии // Вестник КазНУ. Серия экологическая. №2/1 (38). 2014. – стр.12-16.

[9] 9. Baizhanova Sh.B, Konarbayeva Z.K., Kaldybekovа Zh.B. Current trends in the development of functional food industry in the Republic of Kazakhstan and abroad//«Ізденістер, нәтижелер – Исследования, результаты». №4(100) 2023, ISSN 2304-3334, Р.268-277.

[10] 10. Тлеубердинова А.Т., Кулик В.Б., Кулик К.В. Экологический туризм как фактор развития сельских территорий Республики Казахстан. Вестник университета «Туран». 2021;(2):167-174. https://doi.org/10.46914/1562-2959-2021-1-2-167-174.

[11] 11. Каирова Ш.Г., Есимова Д.Д., Маликова Ф.М. Устойчивый экологический туризм в Казахстане // Наука и туризм: стратегии взаимодействия. Выпуск 8, 2019. – стр.22-29.

[12] 12. Қазақстан Республикасының туристік саласын дамытудың 2019 – 2025 жылдарға арналған мемлекеттік бағдарламасын бекіту туралы Қазақстан Республикасы Үкіметінің 2019 жылғы 31 мамырдағы № 360 қаулысы [Электронды ресурс] //Əділет [web-портал]. – 2019. – URL: https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P1900000360 (Қарау уақыты: 01.12.2022).

[13] 13. Концепции развития туристской отрасли Республики Казахстан на 2023-2029 годы. Астана, - 2023, №262.

[14] 14. Khamzina Sh., Satybaldiyeva G., Boribay E., Ussubaliyeva S., Esengaraeva B. The role of Green Media in solving environmental problems in the Republic of Kazakhstan //Rivista Di Studi Sulla Sostenibil ITA, FrancoAngeli Editore, Vol.XIII, – P.183-197.