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AGRICULTURE, AGROCHEMICAL, FEED PRODUCTION, AGROECOLOGY

FORMATION OF THE GENE POOL OF VEGETABLE PLANTS IN KAZAKHSTAN

Nina Kiseleva 1 , Minura Yessimbekova 2

1 LLP “Kazakh Research Institute of Fruit and Vegetable Growing”; 2 LLP “Kazakh Research Institute of Agriculture and Plant Growing”

doi.org/10.37884/2-1-2024/570 pp. 342-348 Admitted 18.04.2024 Published 29.06.2024

Abstract

Genetic resources have great cultural and economic value, they are original and irreplaceable and form an integral part of human heritage. The urgent task is to preserve them for future generations and avoid loss or depreciation. Breeding and biotechnology largely depend on maintaining the viability and stability of genetic resources. Genetic resources provide the biological basis for national security and stability in solving the food problem both in the present and in the future, being a strategically valuable capital of any country.

Genetic resources of vegetable and melon crops concentrated in the collections of the "Kainar" LLP "KazRIFVG" according to the results of the inventory at the beginning of 2024, the number of accessions of the gene pool of vegetable and melon plants totals 12294, of which 38.0% are accessions of domestic origin. The Institute works with genetic resources in the following areas: replenishment and study of the collection, propagation of seeds and their storage, use of accessions in breeding.

Collection accessions of vegetable crops are represented by 139 species of vegetable crops and 23 botanical families; collections are collected from 100 countries of the world. The gene pool contains a rich and diverse source material of vegetable and melon plants, including valuable local and selection varieties, hybrids, populations, and wild species of vegetable plants. As a result of studying the gene pool collections of vegetable crops, 19 new varieties of vegetable crops for the Republic of Kazakhstan were created and approved for use in various areas at KazRIPV.

genetic resources, accession, collection, species, family, breeding, productivity, variety, selection

01 Introduction

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02 References

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Citation Links

[1]2024. FORMATION OF THE GENE POOL OF VEGETABLE PLANTS IN KAZAKHSTAN. Izdenister natigeler. 2-1 (special) (Jun. 2024), 342–348. DOI:https://doi.org/10.37884/2-1-2024/570.
(1)FORMATION OF THE GENE POOL OF VEGETABLE PLANTS IN KAZAKHSTAN. Izdenister natigeler 2024, No. 2-1 (special), 342-348. https://doi.org/10.37884/2-1-2024/570.
FORMATION OF THE GENE POOL OF VEGETABLE PLANTS IN KAZAKHSTAN. (2024). Izdenister Natigeler, 2-1 (special), 342-348. https://doi.org/10.37884/2-1-2024/570
FORMATION OF THE GENE POOL OF VEGETABLE PLANTS IN KAZAKHSTAN. Izdenister natigeler, [S. l.], n. 2-1 (special), p. 342–348, 2024. DOI: 10.37884/2-1-2024/570. Disponível em: https://kazvetjournal.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/570. Acesso em: 15 sep. 2026.
“FORMATION OF THE GENE POOL OF VEGETABLE PLANTS IN KAZAKHSTAN”. 2024. Izdenister Natigeler, no. 2-1 (special) (June): 342-48. https://doi.org/10.37884/2-1-2024/570.
“FORMATION OF THE GENE POOL OF VEGETABLE PLANTS IN KAZAKHSTAN” (2024) Izdenister natigeler, (2-1 (special), pp. 342–348. doi:10.37884/2-1-2024/570.
[1]“FORMATION OF THE GENE POOL OF VEGETABLE PLANTS IN KAZAKHSTAN”, Izdenister natigeler, no. 2-1, pp. 342–348, Jun. 2024, doi: 10.37884/2-1-2024/570.
“FORMATION OF THE GENE POOL OF VEGETABLE PLANTS IN KAZAKHSTAN”. Izdenister Natigeler, no. 2-1 (special), June 2024, pp. 342-8, https://doi.org/10.37884/2-1-2024/570.
“FORMATION OF THE GENE POOL OF VEGETABLE PLANTS IN KAZAKHSTAN”. Izdenister natigeler, no. 2-1 (special) (June 29, 2024): 342–348. Accessed September 15, 2026. https://kazvetjournal.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/570.
1.FORMATION OF THE GENE POOL OF VEGETABLE PLANTS IN KAZAKHSTAN. Izdenister natigeler [Internet]. 2024 Jun. 29 [cited 2026 Sep. 15];(2-1 (special):342-8. Available from: https://kazvetjournal.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/570
1.FORMATION OF THE GENE POOL OF VEGETABLE PLANTS IN KAZAKHSTAN. Izdenister natigeler. 2024;(2-1 (special):342-348. doi:10.37884/2-1-2024/570