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AGRICULTURE, AGROCHEMICAL, FEED PRODUCTION, AGROECOLOGY

PHYTOPATHOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF SPRING SOFT WHEAT SAMPLES FOR RESISTANCE TO PATHOGENS PUCCINIA RECONDITA AND BIPOLARIS SOROKINIANA

Zhenis Keishilov 1 , Alma Kokhmetova 1 , Madina Kumarbayeva 1 , Yerlan Dutbaev 2 , Aidana Kharipzhanova 2 , Abdelfattah A. Dababat 3

1 Institute of Plant Biology and Biotechnology; 2 Kazakh National Agrarian Research University; 3 International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT- Türkiye)

doi.org/10.37884/2-2024/12 pp. 122-134 Admitted 03.04.2024 Published 29.06.2024

Abstract

Leaf rust (fungal disease) of wheat is one of the most common pathogens of plant diseases in the northern and southern regions of Kazakhstan, where wheat is grown, and causes dangerous diseases of agricultural crops. One of the harmful fungi that causes rust is (Puccinia Recondita) and the pathogen that causes root rot disease (Bipolaris sorokiniana). The main biological factor limiting wheat production and preventing high yields is the lack of resistance of wheat cultivares to various diseases. To determine the resistance or susceptibility of spring soft wheat samples to pathogens of leaf rust and root rot, it is necessary to conduct their phytopathological assessment in the conditions of natural sown areas. The purpose of this work was to conduct a phytopathological assessment of 30 Kazakh and foreign samples of spring soft wheat to determine their resistance to diseases of leaf rust and root rot. We conducted research in 2023 on special experimental research fields at KazAgroInnovation LLP at the Kazakh Research Institute of Agriculture and Plant Growing. Four samples of spring soft wheat resistant to the leaf rust pathogen were identified (Liniya 1415m, Liniya 201m, № 322/к-30949 and №347/к-38532 Albidum 24). Ten accessions of spring soft wheat were also identified and found to be moderately resistant (Liniya 205m, №352/k-40599 Saratovskaya 29, Aktobe 39, Kazakstanskaya 10, Stepnaya 50, Stepnaya 2, Liniya R-1413m, №317/k-28117 Blansar, №318/k-28130 Smena and №353/k- 41218 Saratovskaya 28). The research results require a search for samples and cultivares of wheat resistant to pathogens (Puccinia Recondita) and (Bipolaris sorokiniana) and further research. 

spring wheat, field culture, phytopathology, leaf rust, fungal disease, resistance, cultivar

01 Introduction

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02 References

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Citation Links

[1]2024. PHYTOPATHOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF SPRING SOFT WHEAT SAMPLES FOR RESISTANCE TO PATHOGENS PUCCINIA RECONDITA AND BIPOLARIS SOROKINIANA. Izdenister natigeler. 2 (102) (Jun. 2024), 122–134. DOI:https://doi.org/10.37884/2-2024/12.
(1)PHYTOPATHOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF SPRING SOFT WHEAT SAMPLES FOR RESISTANCE TO PATHOGENS PUCCINIA RECONDITA AND BIPOLARIS SOROKINIANA. Izdenister natigeler 2024, No. 2 (102), 122-134. https://doi.org/10.37884/2-2024/12.
PHYTOPATHOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF SPRING SOFT WHEAT SAMPLES FOR RESISTANCE TO PATHOGENS PUCCINIA RECONDITA AND BIPOLARIS SOROKINIANA. (2024). Izdenister Natigeler, 2 (102), 122-134. https://doi.org/10.37884/2-2024/12
PHYTOPATHOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF SPRING SOFT WHEAT SAMPLES FOR RESISTANCE TO PATHOGENS PUCCINIA RECONDITA AND BIPOLARIS SOROKINIANA. Izdenister natigeler, [S. l.], n. 2 (102), p. 122–134, 2024. DOI: 10.37884/2-2024/12. Disponível em: https://kazvetjournal.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/503. Acesso em: 15 sep. 2026.
“PHYTOPATHOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF SPRING SOFT WHEAT SAMPLES FOR RESISTANCE TO PATHOGENS PUCCINIA RECONDITA AND BIPOLARIS SOROKINIANA”. 2024. Izdenister Natigeler, no. 2 (102) (June): 122-34. https://doi.org/10.37884/2-2024/12.
“PHYTOPATHOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF SPRING SOFT WHEAT SAMPLES FOR RESISTANCE TO PATHOGENS PUCCINIA RECONDITA AND BIPOLARIS SOROKINIANA” (2024) Izdenister natigeler, (2 (102), pp. 122–134. doi:10.37884/2-2024/12.
[1]“PHYTOPATHOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF SPRING SOFT WHEAT SAMPLES FOR RESISTANCE TO PATHOGENS PUCCINIA RECONDITA AND BIPOLARIS SOROKINIANA”, Izdenister natigeler, no. 2 (102), pp. 122–134, Jun. 2024, doi: 10.37884/2-2024/12.
“PHYTOPATHOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF SPRING SOFT WHEAT SAMPLES FOR RESISTANCE TO PATHOGENS PUCCINIA RECONDITA AND BIPOLARIS SOROKINIANA”. Izdenister Natigeler, no. 2 (102), June 2024, pp. 122-34, https://doi.org/10.37884/2-2024/12.
“PHYTOPATHOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF SPRING SOFT WHEAT SAMPLES FOR RESISTANCE TO PATHOGENS PUCCINIA RECONDITA AND BIPOLARIS SOROKINIANA”. Izdenister natigeler, no. 2 (102) (June 29, 2024): 122–134. Accessed September 15, 2026. https://kazvetjournal.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/503.
1.PHYTOPATHOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF SPRING SOFT WHEAT SAMPLES FOR RESISTANCE TO PATHOGENS PUCCINIA RECONDITA AND BIPOLARIS SOROKINIANA. Izdenister natigeler [Internet]. 2024 Jun. 29 [cited 2026 Sep. 15];(2 (102):122-34. Available from: https://kazvetjournal.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/503
1.PHYTOPATHOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF SPRING SOFT WHEAT SAMPLES FOR RESISTANCE TO PATHOGENS PUCCINIA RECONDITA AND BIPOLARIS SOROKINIANA. Izdenister natigeler. 2024;(2 (102):122-134. doi:10.37884/2-2024/12