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AGRICULTURE, AGROCHEMICAL, FEED PRODUCTION, AGROECOLOGY

PHYTOSANITARY MONITORING OF WHEAT YELLOW RUST (PUCCINIA STRIIFORMIS) IN ZHАMBYL AND TURKESTAN REGIONS

Zhenis Keishilov 1 , Alma Kokhmetova 1 , Rakhim Urоzaliyev 2 , Makpal Nurzhuma 1 , Kanat Mukhametzhanov 1

1 Institute of Plant Biology and Biotechnology; 2 Kazakh Research Institute of Agriculture and Crop Production

doi.org/10.37884/3-2023/12 pp. 118-128 Admitted 04.07.2023 Published 29.09.2023

Abstract

The yellow rust of wheat caused by Puccinia Striiformis is one of the most serious diseases of agricultural crops around the world. Rust diseases remain one of the most ancient diseases of plants known to humanity. Since the discovery of yellow rust (P. Striiformis), many scientific studies have been focused on studying the life cycle of pathogen and methods of combating it. The preservation of prolonged viability of the spores of yellow rust is based on mass products of the dispute, spread by the wind over long distances and infected plants in the presence of favorable conditions. The arising genetic mutations in the population of the pathogen contribute to the emergence of new races more virulent to stable wheat varieties. At the moment, there is no risk of large epiphytotists with huge yield losses, but the disease continues to affect crops in all regions of wheat cultivation. In 2022, as a result of monitoring work carried out in the Zhambyl and Turkestan regions, it was established that Kazakhstan 10  and Pamyat 47 cultivars were greatly affected by yellow rust (P. Striiformis), the prevalence of the disease on crops was 32% and 18%, and the plant affection indicator 1,6% and 1.3%, respectively. In addition, in the studied areas, stable cultivars were identified that demonstrate the immune reaction (IT-0) to the pathogen of yellow rust P. Striiformis: Steklovidnaya 24, Tanya (Russia), Steklovidnaya 24, Evklid (France), Steklovidnaya 24 (field 5) and Steklovidnaya 24 Super Elite (field 1), Super Elite Shol (Field 1), Krasnovodopadskaya 210, Super Elite Shol (Field 2), these varieties can be used as donors of resistance to yellow rust of wheat in breeding programs. One of the main tasks of agriculture is to increase grain production. 

winter wheat, yellow rust, puccinia striiformis, resistance, variety, phytopathology, wheat diseases, distribution, development, pathogen.

01 Introduction

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02 References

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Citation Links

[1]2023. PHYTOSANITARY MONITORING OF WHEAT YELLOW RUST (PUCCINIA STRIIFORMIS) IN ZHАMBYL AND TURKESTAN REGIONS. Izdenister natigeler. 3 (99) (Sep. 2023), 118–128. DOI:https://doi.org/10.37884/3-2023/12.
(1)PHYTOSANITARY MONITORING OF WHEAT YELLOW RUST (PUCCINIA STRIIFORMIS) IN ZHАMBYL AND TURKESTAN REGIONS. Izdenister natigeler 2023, No. 3 (99), 118-128. https://doi.org/10.37884/3-2023/12.
PHYTOSANITARY MONITORING OF WHEAT YELLOW RUST (PUCCINIA STRIIFORMIS) IN ZHАMBYL AND TURKESTAN REGIONS. (2023). Izdenister Natigeler, 3 (99), 118-128. https://doi.org/10.37884/3-2023/12
PHYTOSANITARY MONITORING OF WHEAT YELLOW RUST (PUCCINIA STRIIFORMIS) IN ZHАMBYL AND TURKESTAN REGIONS. Izdenister natigeler, [S. l.], n. 3 (99), p. 118–128, 2023. DOI: 10.37884/3-2023/12. Disponível em: https://kazvetjournal.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/331. Acesso em: 15 sep. 2026.
“PHYTOSANITARY MONITORING OF WHEAT YELLOW RUST (PUCCINIA STRIIFORMIS) IN ZHАMBYL AND TURKESTAN REGIONS”. 2023. Izdenister Natigeler, no. 3 (99) (September): 118-28. https://doi.org/10.37884/3-2023/12.
“PHYTOSANITARY MONITORING OF WHEAT YELLOW RUST (PUCCINIA STRIIFORMIS) IN ZHАMBYL AND TURKESTAN REGIONS” (2023) Izdenister natigeler, (3 (99), pp. 118–128. doi:10.37884/3-2023/12.
[1]“PHYTOSANITARY MONITORING OF WHEAT YELLOW RUST (PUCCINIA STRIIFORMIS) IN ZHАMBYL AND TURKESTAN REGIONS”, Izdenister natigeler, no. 3 (99), pp. 118–128, Sep. 2023, doi: 10.37884/3-2023/12.
“PHYTOSANITARY MONITORING OF WHEAT YELLOW RUST (PUCCINIA STRIIFORMIS) IN ZHАMBYL AND TURKESTAN REGIONS”. Izdenister Natigeler, no. 3 (99), Sept. 2023, pp. 118-2, https://doi.org/10.37884/3-2023/12.
“PHYTOSANITARY MONITORING OF WHEAT YELLOW RUST (PUCCINIA STRIIFORMIS) IN ZHАMBYL AND TURKESTAN REGIONS”. Izdenister natigeler, no. 3 (99) (September 29, 2023): 118–128. Accessed September 15, 2026. https://kazvetjournal.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/331.
1.PHYTOSANITARY MONITORING OF WHEAT YELLOW RUST (PUCCINIA STRIIFORMIS) IN ZHАMBYL AND TURKESTAN REGIONS. Izdenister natigeler [Internet]. 2023 Sep. 29 [cited 2026 Sep. 15];(3 (99):118-2. Available from: https://kazvetjournal.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/331
1.PHYTOSANITARY MONITORING OF WHEAT YELLOW RUST (PUCCINIA STRIIFORMIS) IN ZHАMBYL AND TURKESTAN REGIONS. Izdenister natigeler. 2023;(3 (99):118-128. doi:10.37884/3-2023/12